Oracle Database 10g Release 2 (10.2.0.1) Installation On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (RHEL5)
一安装需求
1.swap 分区不低于2G
2.selinux 状态disable
3.物理内存不低于512M
系统组件
- GNOME Desktop Environment
- Editors
- Graphical Internet
- Text-based Internet
- Development Libraries
- Development Tools
- Legacy Software Development
- Server Configuration Tools
- Administration Tools
- Base
- Legacy Software Support
- System Tools
- X Window System
二安装过程
1.软件下载
http://www.oracle.com/technology/software/products/database/oracle10g/index.html
2.解包
unzip 10201_database_linux32.zip
3. host配置
vi /etc/sysctl.conf file:
kernel.shmall = 2097152kernel.shmmax = 2147483648kernel.shmmni = 4096# semaphores: semmsl, semmns, semopm, semmnikernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128fs.file-max = 65536net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000net.core.rmem_default=262144net.core.rmem_max=262144net.core.wmem_default=262144net.core.wmem_max=262144运行下面命令使设置生效/sbin/sysctl -pvi /etc/security/limits.conforacle soft nproc 2047oracle hard nproc 16384oracle soft nofile 1024oracle hard nofile 65536
vi /etc/pam.d/login
session required /lib/security/pam_limits.so
vi /etc/selinux/config
SELINUX=disabled
安装下面的rpm包
# From RedHat AS5 Disk 1
cd /media/cdrom/Server
rpm -Uvh setarch-2*
rpm -Uvh make-3*
rpm -Uvh glibc-2*
rpm -Uvh libaio-0*
cd /
eject
# From RedHat AS5 Disk 2
cd /media/cdrom/Server
rpm -Uvh compat-libstdc++-33-3*
rpm -Uvh compat-gcc-34-3*
rpm -Uvh compat-gcc-34-c++-3*
rpm -Uvh gcc-4*
rpm -Uvh libXp-1*
cd /
eject
# From RedHat AS5 Disk 3
cd /media/cdrom/Server
rpm -Uvh openmotif-2*
rpm -Uvh compat-db-4*
cd /
eject
建立oracle用户和组
groupadd oinstallgroupadd dbagroupadd operuseradd -g oinstall -G dba oraclepasswd oracle建立相应的目录
mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1
chown -R oracle.oinstall /u01
编辑/etc/redhat-release
vi /etc/redhat-release
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5 (Tikanga) 被 redhat-4 替换
登陆oracle 建立相应的环境变量
su - oracle
vi ~/.bash_profile
# Oracle SettingsTMP=/tmp; export TMPTMPDIR=$TMP; export TMPDIRORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle; export ORACLE_BASEORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/10.2.0/db_1; export ORACLE_HOMEORACLE_SID=TSH1; export ORACLE_SIDORACLE_TERM=xterm; export ORACLE_TERMPATH=/usr/sbin
PATH; export PATHPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin
PATH; export PATHLD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib; export LD_LIBRARY_PATHCLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE
ORACLE_HOME/jlib
ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib; export CLASSPATHif [ $USER = "oracle" ]; then if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then ulimit -p 16384 ulimit -n 65536 else ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536 fifi 开始安装
设置显示位置
DISPLAY=<machine-name>:0.0; export DISPLAY
启动安装程序
./runInstaller
安装过程
安装结束后修改vi /etc/redhat-release 内容为
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5 (Tikanga)
设置开机启动vi /etc/oratab
TSH1:/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1:Y
